Thursday, March 27, 2003
2859

Functional Outcomes of Distal Radius Fractures Treated With the TriMed Wrist Fixation System

Steven C. Haase, MD, Sandra V. Kotsis, MPH, and Kevin C. Chung, MD.

Purpose: We carried out a prospective study of the TriMed system for treating displaced, intra-articular distal radius fractures.

Methods: All patients with distal radius fractures fixated with the TriMed system since June 2001 were prospectively followed for 6 months. Measurements included range of motion, grip strength, key pinch, and Jebsen-Taylor test. Outcomes were evaluated using the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHQ).

Results: Results from 17 enrolled patients were compared to their uninjured hands. Wrist range of motion returned to near normal with flexion + extension of 94 degrees (p= n.s.) and supination + pronation of 144 degrees (p= n.s.). Mean grip and pinch strength were 42 and 15 pounds, respectively (p= n.s.). Jebsen-Taylor test showed that the injured hands were 11 seconds slower than the uninjured hands (p=0.001). The MHQ scores were generally less in the injured extremities in overall function (64 vs. 99, p=0.01) and activities of daily living (72 vs. 100, p=0.02), and patients still experienced pain, with a mean score of 37 (based on a scale of 0-100, lower score indicates less pain).

Conclusion: Six months postoperatively, recovery of strength and range of motion are excellent. The MHQ assessment shows that patients still complain of residual problems.